No Gene Is An Island: Interview with Howard Bloom about Genes, Memes, SuperSychronicity and the Collective Consciousness of Everything

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Many many years ago, my friend Richard Metzger went to interview Howard Bloom about his then current book The Lucifer Project and came back with his mind blown. Ever since, he has been telling me (and presumably everybody else) to read this man’s work. With the recent release of Global Brain: The Evolution of Mass Mind from the Big Bang to the 21st Century, I finally took the plunge. As usual, Metzger was on to something big. This is an “intelligent design” theory that they won’t be teaching in Kansas any time soon.

According to Bloom, we are all part of an evolving intelligent system that started at the big bang. I “got it” around the second chapter and, for a moment I wondered why I would want to read the rest of the book. But I pressed on. Bloom beautifully evokes the collective minds of everything from trilobites to bees to human societies. His writing style is rich, scholarly, and expository; playful and convincing.

from NeoFiles

No Gene Is An Island : Howard Bloom In Conversation with R.U. Sirius

Many many years ago, my friend Richard Metzger went to interview Howard Bloom about his then current book The Lucifer Project and came back with his mind blown. Ever since, he has been telling me (and presumably everybody else) to read this man’s work. With the recent release of Global Brain: The Evolution of Mass Mind from the Big Bang to the 21st Century, I finally took the plunge. As usual, Metzger was on to something big. This is an “intelligent design” theory that they won’t be teaching in Kansas any time soon.

According to Bloom, we are all part of an evolving intelligent system that started at the big bang. I “got it” around the second chapter and, for a moment I wondered why I would want to read the rest of the book. But I pressed on. Bloom beautifully evokes the collective minds of everything from trilobites to bees to human societies. His writing style is rich, scholarly, and expository; playful and convincing.

NeoFiles

Emergent Phenomena and Complexity

I seek to define rigorously the concept of an emergent phenomenon in a complex system, together with its implications for explanation, understanding and prediction in such systems. I argue that in a certain fundamental sense, emergent systems are those in which even perfect knowledge and understanding may give us no predictive information. In them the optimal means of prediction is simulation. I investigate the consequences of this for certain decidability and complexity issues, and then explain why these limitations do not preclude all means of doing interesting science in such systems. I touch upon some recent incorporation of this work into the investigation of self-organised criticalities.

Here via Vortex Egg

Sizing Up Complex Webs: Close or far, many networks look the same

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Researchers have discovered that a remarkable diversity of complex networks, including the World Wide Web and patterns in cellular biochemistry, have a common architecture with snowflakes and trees. These networks all display similar patterns, whether viewed from up close or far away.

“It’s a fundamental advance,” says Albert-L?szl? Barab?si, a physicist who studies networks at the University of Notre Dame in Indiana. The question of whether complex networks can show such a fractal pattern, also known as self-similarity, “has been bugging us for a while,” he says.

From Science News

Principles of Systems and cybernetics: an evolutionary perspective

A set of fundamental principles for the cybernetics domain is sketched, based on the spontaneous emergence of systems through variation and selection. The (mostly self-evident) principles are: selective retention, autocatalytic growth, asymmetric transitions, blind variation, recursive systems construction, selective variety, requisite knowledge and incomplete knowledge. Existing systems principles, such as self-organization, “the whole is more than the sum of its parts”, and order from noise can be reduced to implications of these more primitive laws. Others, such as the law of requisite variety, the 2nd law of thermodynamics, and the law of maximumscope.

PDF via Vortex Egg

Cybernetics and Second-Order Cybernetics

Cybernetics is the science that studies the abstract principles of organization in complex systems. It is concerned not so much with what systems consist of, but how they function. Cybernetics focuses on how systems use information, models, and control actions to steer towards and maintain their goals, while counteracting various disturbances. Being inherently transdisciplinary, cybernetic reasoning can be applied to understand, model and design systems of any kind: physical, technological, biological, ecological, psychological, social, or any combination of those. Second-order cybernetics in particular studies the role of the (human) observer in the construction of models of systems and other observers.

PDF via Vortex Egg

DIALOGICS, CYBERNETICS & POST-HUMANIST COMMUNICATION THEROY

This essay theorizes dialogic communication as discursive systems comprising cybernetic minds of autonomous bodies, each with partial consciousness. Autonomous bodies are organisms and machines that communicate (i.e., produce and record) in the spaces between subjectivity and consciousness. Cybernetic minds are the structured couplings, the creative circles, the circuitries and feedback loops, that animate the articulated bodies of cybernetic minds. The production of subjectivity situates agency; partial consciousness is the articulation of this situated agency with embodied experience. Insofar as consciousness is both embodied and partial, and insofar as subjectivity is both fluid and situational, autonomous mediate consciousness and subjectivity. Identities, both claimed and assigned, are names for subjects. As bodies communicate from the spaces between subjectivity and consciousness, rather than from the positions of objectivity and truth, the possibility of dialogue emerges, a possibility of communication that moves beyond the dialectics of representation and reference to the dialogics of reflexivity and implicativity. These shifts in generic modes of communication are nonlinear, impermanent and unstable, and constitute a qualitative shift from a materialist to a cybernetic epistemology. Cybernetic mind, then, manifests as the production of subjectivities through the circuitries of self-reflexive partial consciousness -immanent communicative praxis.

On Selfish Memes: culture as complex adaptive system

We present the formal definition of meme in the sense of the equivalence between memetics and the theory of cultural evolution. From the formal definition we find that culture can be seen analytically and persuade that memetic gives important role in the exploration of sociological theory, especially in the cultural studies. We show that we are not allowed to assume meme as smallest information unit in cultural evolution in general, but it is the smallest information we use on explaining cultural evolution. We construct a computational model and do simulation in advance presenting the selfish meme powerlaw distributed. The simulation result shows that the contagion of meme as well as cultural evolution is a complex adaptive system. Memetics is the system and art of importing genetics to social sciences.

PDF via Vortex Egg

Attacking complexity with pheromones

Insects that live in colonies, such as ants, bees and termites, have fascinated man for centuries. What is it that governs them? How can such primitive creatures achieve the relatively complex task of building self supporting communities? I am not writing this to expatiate upon the wonders of the insect world. I am writing this to comment upon OR practices which may be derived from insect behavioural patterns.

From The OR Society

The Geometry of The Universe

A paradigm shift is said to have occurred when the prevailing way of thinking takes a radical change. o?ne such shift occurred in ancient Greece when it was first understood that the Earth is not flat as it appears, but shaped like a ball. Another shift occurred when Galileo turned his telescope toward the heavens and opened a new-era of ever expanding horizons. Yet another shift occurred when we realized that it is not just our horizons, but the universe itself is expanding. If the Earth, planets and the Sun are like gigantic balls, what is the shape of the universe? Another huge ball?

From Memes.Org

Scientists Achieve Self-assembly Of Spider Silk Fiber In Insect Cells

For the first time anywhere, scientists from the Hebrew University of Jerusalem and from Germany have succeeded in producing self-assembled spider web fibers under laboratory conditions, outside of the bodies of spiders. This fiber is significantly stronger than the silk fiber made by silkworms.

From Science Daily

Mass Intelligence

When Google finally gets its gargantuan market capitalization later this year, it will turn its founders into billionaires and make individual investors everywhere swoon. But it will also validate an idea: The most valuable resource on the Internet is the collective intelligence of everyone who uses it.

Emergence and Organization: Towards a Taxonomy of Organizing Relations

Abstract
There are effectively two classes of explanations for how we come to be conscious, particularly in the sense of having a ?mental world? or apprehending and comprehending phenomenal experience of both the material world in which we are present, and the worlds of our imagination. These, of course, are the physicalistic explanations in which consciousness somehow is a product of the brain?s activity in the physical world, and the mentalistic (usually dualist) explanations in which some non-physical ?stuff? carries our mental worlds and phenomenal experiences. Ultimately, even if the mental stuff hypothesis is proven to be the case, we will still have to produce an explanation for how there can be a causally efficacious connection between that mental stuff and the physical world.

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Information system to help scientists analyze mechanisms of social behavior

With a $5 million, five-year grant from the National Science Foundation, the University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign will create BeeSpace, a system to help scientists analyze all sources of information relevant to the mechanisms of social behavior.